Property owners, who expire without leaving a will, are said to own died intestate. In such cases, the family should get a succession certificate, which certifies the successor of the deceased. As per sections 380, 381, and 382 of the Indian Succession Act, 1925, a succession certificate holder can take responsibility for the deceased’s assets additionally to any debts he had. The person is then entitled to assert the assets, as per the succession laws. The succession certificate is mandatory, for claiming all types of immovable and movable assets, like bank balance, fixed deposits, investments, etc. 

What is a succession certificate? 

In family law, may well be a matter of which everyone who may inherit property within the absence of a will should have a transparent understanding of. The succession certificate can be a document given to the subsequent of kin or the successor of a deceased who has not prepared a will, to work out his successor. The succession certificate is giving authority to the successor over the  deceased person’s debts and securities and to transfer it under his own

when a succession certificate is required:  

If a distant citizen gets into a situation where a parent or close relative has died without passing on a will Where you recognize that a property belongs to you but you would like this document to prove its succession certificate meaning. While a legal heir of the dead soul can apply for a succession certificate for transferring electricity/telephone connections, bank accounts, etc., it’s not identical to a legal heir certificate, which is issued for the approval of family pensions or transfer of movable and immovable assets. we are going to cover more differences later within the blog. allow us to now understand what the succession certificate procedure is like. 

Who issues the Succession Certificate?  

A succession certificate is issued by the District Judge of the acceptable jurisdiction, where the person was living at the time of death. If the authority is unable to search out such an area, jurisdiction is transferred to where assets of the decedent might be found. 

What is the Procedure to get a Succession Certificate?  

If you’re wondering the way to get a succession certificate, the applicant simply must make a  legal petition in court.  

Step 1 – Filing a Petition  

Legal heirs desirous to claim ownership of the assets of someone should file a petition. this could be tired of the authorized format and submitted after verifying it within the civil court, under the relevant jurisdiction. a replica of the death certificate should even be attached together with the petition. 

The petition should mention the main points written below clearly. 

1. Time, date, and place of the death of the dead soul. 

2. Details of other legal relatives or heirs.

3. details of properties of the deceased at the time of death within which Judge the jurisdiction falls under. 

4. Rights of petitioner 

5. identification documents like Ration Cards or Passports. 

List of the debts or securities that the certificate is applied for. 

No objection certificates from other legal heirs 

Step 2 – Submitting the Fees  

According to The Court Fees Act, 1870, a particular percentage of the worth of the estate is imposed by the court. This value needs to be paid by the petitioner in Judicial stamps. 

Step 3 – Publishing of Notice within the Newspaper  

The court will now examine the petition then make it public through a national newspaper. along with that, the court also will notify all the alternative heirs and respondents. The notice gives a selected period of 45 days for anyone to spice up objections against the petition with required documents to support their claim. 

Step 4 – Granting the Certificate  

If nobody claims ownership of the assets of the soul or raises objections within 45  days, the court then grants the succession certificate to the petitioner providing the authenticity of the claim is established. A joint succession certificate may issue in the case of multiple petitioners .apart from one asset, just one certificate is visiting be granted. 

Step 5 – Signing the Indemnity Bond  

In some cases, the judge may ask the petitioner to sign an Indemnity bond, to make sure that no losses occur because of the misuse of the granted succession certificate.  Signing this bond might require the petitioner to present some quiet security to the court. 

Documents Needed to Obtain a Succession Certificate are  

1. The time of the death of the person 

2. Address of the person at the time of death. 

3. Details of properties of the dead person. 

4. Complete details of the family of the dead person. 

5. Complete details of all the legal heirs of the dead person.